The Hardest Other Culture To Learn From

James Petigru Boyce biography
After see­ing a favor­able men­tion by Andy Nasel­li, I read a fas­ci­nat­ing inter­view with Tom Net­tles, a schol­ar who wrote a biog­ra­phy of the Bap­tist leader James Boyce.

The inter­view­er asked Dr. Net­tles, “How would you respond to some­one who said he would nev­er read your book for the sim­ple fact that James P. Boyce was from the South and owned slaves?”

As a min­is­ter to col­lege stu­dents, I was curi­ous to see what he would say. Young peo­ple today are often eager to learn from every cul­ture but our own for pre­cise­ly the rea­sons implic­it in the ques­tion. The virtues of ear­li­er Amer­i­can or Euro­pean lead­ers are often swamped by their vices, and so col­lege stu­dents seem unable to appre­ci­ate the oth­er cul­ture that is our past. And they are par­tic­u­lar­ly prone to judge dead Chris­tians harsh­ly.

Dr. Net­tles’ answer is amaz­ing:

I would try to resist the pro­duc­tion of a long list of insults to the intel­li­gence of one so big­ot­ed, nar­row-mind­ed, unthink­ing and hyp­o­crit­i­cal as even to think such a thing. Employ­ment of such a prin­ci­ple would shut one off from the study of the Old Tes­ta­ment, vir­tu­al­ly all of the ancient cul­tures, Greek dom­i­nance of the intertes­ta­men­tal peri­od, the Roman Empire, the his­to­ry of Eng­land until the first half of the nine­teenth cen­tu­ry, the his­to­ry of colo­nial Amer­i­ca, the lives of Thomas Jef­fer­son, George Wash­ing­ton, the entire ante-bel­lum South and so forth. If one believes that the union of church and state has brought untold suf­fer­ing and evil to both church and state as well as soci­ety in gen­er­al (which I do), and feels that avoid­ing the doc­u­ments pro­duced in that con­text is a moral neces­si­ty for a Chris­t­ian and that aware­ness of their view­points on the­ol­o­gy, pol­i­tics, phi­los­o­phy, and soci­ety are rep­re­hen­si­ble and unwor­thy of the intel­lec­tu­al and spir­i­tu­al life of a Chris­t­ian (which I don’t), then avoid the study of the Ger­man Ref­or­ma­tion, the Eng­lish Ref­or­ma­tion and all west­ern medieval cul­ture. Bring to void any ben­e­fit from the study of Augus­tine, Anselm and Aquinas. Know noth­ing of the City of God, the Proslo­gion, and the Sum­ma. If one stud­ies his­to­ry and gains inter­est in per­sons and nations sim­ply on the basis of per­son­al moral approval of the sub­ject or the era in which he lived, he prob­a­bly can find jus­ti­fi­ca­tion for the study of noth­ing and spend his life con­grat­u­lat­ing him­self that he is igno­rant of every­thing. But if one wants to see the oper­a­tions of the mind of a high­ly gift­ed, intel­lec­tu­al­ly and moral­ly dri­ven per­son, whose flaws are obvi­ous and will not hurt us and whose strengths are mas­sive and will inspire and help us, then go for Boyce. If one wants to see the way in which the­o­log­i­cal and bib­li­cal com­mit­ments tran­scend the abil­i­ty of any indi­vid­ual to facil­i­tate the moral, intel­lec­tu­al, and spir­i­tu­al lofti­ness engen­dered in the study of divine rev­e­la­tion, study Boyce. If one want to see how that same com­mit­ment, nev­er­the­less, rais­es a com­mon sin­ner such as we all are to uncom­mon heights of self-sac­ri­fice inspired by a vision of the divine glo­ry, study Boyce. If one wants to see how Chris­t­ian char­ac­ter con­stant­ly nour­ished by increased knowl­edge of the truth as it is in Jesus Christ can inter­rupt the nat­ur­al ten­den­cy to bit­ter­ness and resent­ment and seething hos­til­i­ty fos­tered by the crush­ing destruc­tion and snarling ridicule of deeply-held con­vic­tion and unfet­tered com­mit­ment to a cause and trans­form the soul to the sweet­ness of a rec­on­ciled and rec­on­cil­ing pos­ture of mind, study Boyce.

Empha­sis mine.

Wow. So yeah, learn from the past. Even dead slave own­ers were not with­out some wis­dom and virtue. And remem­ber — your descen­dants will judge you far more harsh­ly than you imag­ine.

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