TGFI, Volume 577: dumb people and fertility myths

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. UC Berke­ley math com­mu­ni­ty left at cross­roads in wake of Ope­nAI Navier-Stokes proof (Litong Deng, Dai­ly Cal­i­forn­ian): “Peo­ple are com­plain­ing that AI is push­ing out this 100,000-line for­mal proof of some major con­jec­ture. I don’t real­ly see what harm this does because you can always ignore this if you want, and then you’re no worse off than before,” Borcherds said. “I think what peo­ple are get­ting upset about is they’re slow­ly real­iz­ing that they are dumb and some­how blam­ing this on AI, even though it’s not real­ly AI’s fault.” Borcherds, who cur­rent­ly teach­es MATH 250A, a grad­u­ate-lev­el course on abstract alge­bra, also said AI would be much bet­ter than him at teach­ing the course. He said AI is more patient and much bet­ter at express­ing itself than he is and doesn’t get mad when stu­dents ask stu­pid ques­tions. Borcherds him­self said he has asked AI “deep math­e­mat­i­cal ques­tions” and gets “much bet­ter answers from it than (he gets) from any human math­e­mati­cian.”
    • Borcherds is a Fields medal­ist (1998).
  2. The Great Fer­til­i­ty Col­lapse (Russ Roberts inter­view­ing Jesus Fer­nan­dez-Villaverde, Econ­Talk): this pod­cast episode is inspired by a paper the guest co-authored, Ter­ra Incog­ni­ta: The Eco­nom­ics of a Shrink­ing World (NBER). This is an absolute­ly fas­ci­nat­ing dis­cus­sion, full of gems like why the UN pop­u­la­tion fore­casts are com­plete­ly untrust­wor­thy and very sur­pris­ing exam­ples of how a lot of what peo­ple assume they know about fer­til­i­ty and demo­graph­ics is exact­ly wrong.
  3. Why Evan­gel­i­cal­ism Is Win­ning (Ross Douthat, The Free Press): “But the basic test of any reli­gion, espe­cial­ly any mis­sion­ary reli­gion, is whether it actu­al­ly per­suades peo­ple to prac­tice and believe. And the evan­gel­i­cal model—the entre­pre­neur­ial pas­tor, the adapt­able church struc­tures, the empha­sis on wel­com­ing seek­ers and accom­mo­dat­ing fam­i­lies, even the sub­ur­ban and mid­dle­brow aesthetic—clearly works under 21st-cen­tu­ry con­di­tions in a way that requires respect and some form of imi­ta­tion. The vices of evan­gel­i­cal­ism need cor­rec­tion and cri­tique. But there will be no 21st-cen­tu­ry revival, for Catholi­cism or any oth­er kind of faith, that doesn’t reck­on with the sources of its unde­ni­able suc­cess.”
  4. What the Bible’s Most Polit­i­cal Book Can Teach Us (Michael J. Rhodes, Chris­tian­i­ty Today): “Bib­li­cal scholars—including me, in my book Reimag­in­ing Bib­li­cal Pol­i­tics—have argued Esther might be the most polit­i­cal book in the Bible. The sto­ry revolves around mat­ters of state, and in terms of polit­i­cal action, the book has it all. By the time cred­its roll, we’ve watched Vashti prac­tice civ­il dis­obe­di­ence by refus­ing to obey King Ahasuerus’s com­mand (1:12). We’ve seen Mordechai stage a pub­lic protest—lamenting in sack­cloth and ash­es at the very gate of the king (4:1–2)—and serve that same regime by snitch­ing on courtiers caught plan­ning an assas­si­na­tion (2:21–22). Esther’s polit­i­cal career begins when she makes the best of an awful sit­u­a­tion, hid­ing her eth­nic­i­ty and win­ning favor on the way to becom­ing queen. She acts sub­ver­sive­ly to ensure Haman gets what’s com­ing to him. By the end, Esther and Morde­cai effec­tive­ly hold pub­lic office, writ­ing law from with­in the empire itself (8:1–2; 7–8). If Esther is arguably the Bible’s most polit­i­cal book, it’s also the most ambigu­ous.”
  5. Con­cern­ing Chris­tian­i­ty Today (to which I am a sub­scriber):
    • Chris­tian­i­ty Today, a Voice of Cen­trist Evan­gel­i­cal­ism, Is in Tur­moil (Ruth Gra­ham, New York Times): “Chris­tian­i­ty Today need­ed to be less like Wheaton and more like Tik­Tok, Mr. Adding­ton told his staff, accord­ing to sev­er­al peo­ple who attend­ed the meet­ing. Warn­ing that lay­offs were com­ing, he end­ed his pre­sen­ta­tion with a prayer. A senior edi­tor left the room in tears. Four­teen months lat­er, more than half of the 79 employ­ees at that time have either been laid off or resigned, includ­ing an edi­tor in chief and four of the company’s longest-tenured jour­nal­ists.”
    • Why I left Chris­tian­i­ty Today (Bon­nie Kris­t­ian, Sub­stack): “The last pre-pan­dem­ic meet­ing I took end­ed with an offer to become a colum­nist for Chris­tian­i­ty Today. I hap­pi­ly accept­ed and wrote for CT in that capac­i­ty for three and a half years, then came on staff as a senior edi­tor in the sum­mer of 2023. In late Sep­tem­ber, I gave notice. Fri­day was my last day, and this post is about why I left. If you’re new here, fresh from googling me after read­ing Ruth Graham’s New York Times sto­ry about CT, hel­lo! You’ve come to the right place.”
  6. Roman love (Samuel Hugh­es, Works in Progress): “Pop­u­lar mythol­o­gy holds that a tol­er­ant and affir­ma­tive view of human sex­u­al­i­ty pre­vailed in clas­si­cal Antiq­ui­ty until it was crushed by puri­tan­i­cal and repres­sive Chris­tian­i­ty. I pas­sive­ly accept­ed this view until I read Kyle Harper’s cel­e­brat­ed book, From Shame to Sin: The Chris­t­ian Trans­for­ma­tion of Sex­u­al Moral­i­ty in Late Antiq­ui­ty. Harp­er shows that, although the stan­dard pic­ture is not entire­ly wrong, it is so incom­plete as to be fun­da­men­tal­ly mis­lead­ing.… By putting togeth­er the Jew­ish pro­hi­bi­tion of extra­mar­i­tal sex with Roman monogamy, the ear­ly Chris­tians arrived at the idea that each man should be faith­ful to one woman, just as each woman should be faith­ful to one man. The nov­el­ty of this inno­va­tion is hard to over­state: it is not clear that the ide­al of exclu­sive mutu­al fideli­ty has ever been invent­ed inde­pen­dent­ly in any oth­er major civ­i­liza­tions, though it was even­tu­al­ly to spread to many non-Chris­t­ian cul­tures.”
  7. How to Sur­vive the Robot Apoc­a­lypse (Ross Douthat, The Free Press): “In dep­re­cat­ing the chances of the true robot apoc­a­lypse, I’m describ­ing a poten­tial future in which the gravest dan­gers are held at bay by a per­va­sive human para­noia, where pol­i­tics is a strug­gle between effi­cien­cy-max­i­miz­ers embrac­ing human obso­les­cence and techno­pho­bic pop­ulist rebel­lions, and where civ­i­liza­tion­al safe­ty requires us to rely on inscrutable intel­li­gences to police oth­er inscrutable intel­li­gences into the dis­tant future. A rea­son­able per­son might sim­ply pre­fer a world with­out super­in­tel­li­gent AI. But in a world with super­in­tel­li­gence, none of the doom sce­nar­ios quite per­suade me that humans will be eas­i­ly steam­rolled or go naive­ly into the sil­i­con night.”

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

  • Jacob Assures New Bride ‘Rachel’ He Was­n’t That Drunk At Wed­ding Last Night — UPDATE: Oh No — (Baby­lon Bee)
  • Explain­ing Col­lege Foot­ball Con­fer­ences (John Crist, YouTube): two min­utes
  • 50 Years In, What’s the Point of U2? Bono and the Edge Have Answers (David March­ese, New York Times): “What you just said about com­ing up with the fic­tion­al names — this always killed me about the band. Bono! Edge! And then … Adam and Lar­ry. Was there any dis­cus­sion that they should have names too? The Edge: We need to explain the whole name thing. We laughed a lot at that age. We would laugh at each oth­er and our­selves and that was the deal. So the names were not nec­es­sar­i­ly designed for their hero­ic aspect. Bono’s very first name was in fact Stein­rich Van Hait­ian Bang Bang Bang, and then I was Inchicore for a while before I became the Edge. Adam for a while was known as Mrs. Byrnes, and Lar­ry for some rea­son was the Jam Jar. We were bor­row­ing a lot from Mon­ty Python.”
  • Kid Rock Talks Eminem Col­lab ‘Heal My Faith’ & Killing ‘Divi­sion’ (Gary Graff, Bill­board):  “This (album) is about for­give­ness and sec­ond chances,” Rock said, “try­ing to heal some of the divi­sion in our coun­try. I’m just putting a pos­i­tive mes­sage out there in the world…showing a lit­tle more grace, try­ing to kill some of the divi­sion. I am not with­out sin, and I can’t say I ever will be. But I’m mak­ing a con­scious effort to spread this bet­ter mes­sage — and I’m also still Kid motherf–king Rock. At the end of the day, I’m both of those guys. I’m not fun­da­men­tal­ly changed, you know? I’m still Kid Rock; I’m gonna drink a beer, smoke a cig­ar… I’m just on the jour­ney. I feel halfway to Jesus; I hope to be all the way there, but I’m not sure. I don’t know where it all leads. It’s almost as new as me as it is to every­one else.”

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 576: hell considered politically

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. The Polit­i­cal Case for Hell (Matthew Kaem­ingk & Sha­di Hamid, Com­ment): “Hell in both Islam and Chris­tian­i­ty is pro­found­ly egal­i­tar­i­an. Sim­ply said, any­body can go there. It doesn’t mat­ter if you are rich or poor, black or white—all peo­ple will receive a judg­ment. There is no way to buy, manip­u­late, or threat­en your way out. All stand before the throne vul­ner­a­ble. In this way, the doc­trine of hell cre­ates a lev­el play­ing field based on an individual’s char­ac­ter rather than their wealth or pow­er. Here on earth, the wealthy can buy their way out of con­se­quences; the pow­er­ful can shield them­selves from jus­tice. When pow­er­ful fig­ures escape justice—whether dic­ta­tors dying peace­ful­ly in exile or cor­po­rate crim­i­nals receiv­ing minor fines for major crimes—it cor­rodes pub­lic faith in demo­c­ra­t­ic insti­tu­tions. The appar­ent lack of just deserts for the pow­er­ful has polit­i­cal con­se­quences. It feeds pop­ulist rage and demo­c­ra­t­ic cyn­i­cism. In this con­text, the con­cept of ulti­mate jus­tice, of a future hell, serves as a cru­cial safe­ty valve. But hell’s demo­c­ra­t­ic func­tion goes beyond mere deter­rence or con­so­la­tion. Tra­di­tion­al reli­gious con­cep­tions of hell actu­al­ly embody prin­ci­ples that mod­ern democ­ra­cies strive to imple­ment: pro­por­tion­al pun­ish­ment, equal treat­ment for equal crimes, con­sid­er­a­tion of both actions and inten­tions.” — Kaem­ingk is a pro­fes­sor at Fuller The­o­log­i­cal Sem­i­nary, and Hamid is a senior fel­low at Brook­ings.
  2. Bible Fam­i­ly Tree — (John Dyer, per­son­al web­site): this is kind of cool
  3. Some Cor­nell-adja­cent thoughts:
    • Four Hours and Three Min­utes in Itha­ca (David French, New York Times): “Last week, Chris­tine Emba wrote a beau­ti­ful and com­pelling guest essay in our pages about the inad­e­qua­cy of con­sent as the pri­ma­ry moral basis for sex­u­al inti­ma­cy. It’s the legal base line, not a moral thresh­old. But what is the moral thresh­old? Con­ser­v­a­tive Chris­tians like me often respond with a pat answer: mar­riage. But even that’s inad­e­quate and incom­plete. Mar­i­tal sex can be every bit as abu­sive and exploita­tive as an encounter in a frat house. Instead of con­sent, I’d sug­gest a dif­fer­ent stan­dard, one that applies not just to sex in mar­riage — and not just to sex alone — but to all of our human inter­ac­tions. Let’s talk about care. In oth­er words, we should con­stant­ly ask our­selves, ‘If I cared for this per­son, what would I do?’ Even if an obvi­ous­ly drunk or high per­son is ask­ing you for sex (though whether that hap­pened in this case is dis­put­ed, espe­cial­ly as events unfold­ed lat­er in the evening) — and even if you’re pow­er­ful­ly attract­ed to that per­son — if you tru­ly cared for the per­son would you ini­ti­ate or engage in an encounter that any sen­tient per­son knows might be deeply regret­ted the next morn­ing, the next day or the next week? Is an orgasm so sacred to you that you can’t wait until sobri­ety to have sex?”
    • A Stan­ford Jane Doe: ‘With­out a head­line, sur­vivors like me will nev­er mat­ter to Stan­ford’ (Anony­mous, Stan­ford Dai­ly): “For two years, I skipped class­es I shared with the per­son who raped me, lived in fear of run­ning into him on cam­pus and missed out on oppor­tu­ni­ties like study abroad due to Stanford’s con­stant resched­ul­ing and delay­ing of pro­ceed­ings. The process swal­lowed half of my time at Stan­ford, only for it to cul­mi­nate in a two year sus­pen­sion, despite Stan­ford find­ing the oth­er stu­dent respon­si­ble for vagi­nal­ly, dig­i­tal­ly and oral­ly rap­ing me. Per this sanc­tion, the per­son who raped me is eli­gi­ble to return to cam­pus and grad­u­ate with his degree as of this fall.… The year I entered Stan­ford, incom­ing fresh­men were assigned Chanel Miller’s mem­oir, Know My Name. The San­ta Clara Coun­ty DA’s Office is the same office that pros­e­cut­ed Brock Turn­er. How do we rec­on­cile the val­ues these insti­tu­tions pub­licly cham­pi­on with the way they han­dled my case?”
      • Rec­om­mend­ed by a stu­dent. I would add this aligns with my obser­va­tions of Stan­ford. On a few occa­sions I have min­is­tered to a stu­dent deal­ing with the after­math of being raped and what this author describes match­es their expe­ri­ences.
  4. A Tik­Tok Tarot Card Read­er Accused Me of Mur­der. My Life Turned Upside Down. (Rebec­ca Scofield, New York Times): “I was stand­ing in a park lis­ten­ing to my kids play when I opened a Tik­Tok video of a woman I had nev­er met. She showed my fac­ul­ty pro­file pic­ture and con­tact infor­ma­tion, and said that I had orches­trat­ed the mur­ders of four stu­dents at the col­lege where I work, the Uni­ver­si­ty of Ida­ho. She claimed I was cov­er­ing up an inap­pro­pri­ate roman­tic rela­tion­ship with one of the vic­tims. I didn’t know any of the stu­dents, who had been killed only 11 days before I saw the video. The accuser knew noth­ing about me, lived in Texas and used tarot card read­ings as the only basis for her claims. Over the next sev­er­al weeks, while I was griev­ing with the rest of my com­mu­ni­ty, this Tik­Tok influ­encer uploaded over a hun­dred videos declar­ing that I had com­mit­ted a quadru­ple homi­cide.… So, before you, too, are accused of mur­der on the inter­net, ques­tion the con­tent you are con­sum­ing or cre­at­ing.”
    • The author is a his­to­ry pro­fes­sor at the Uni­ver­si­ty of Ida­ho. An absolute­ly wild sto­ry.
  5. AI-relat­ed
    • When AI Is Bet­ter Than Humans (Kather­ine Dee, The Dis­patch): “For many tasks—tasks that should be the exclu­sive province of human beings, like talk ther­a­py or roman­tic intimacy—an astute AI user will quick­ly real­ize that nei­ther embod­i­ment nor expe­ri­ence appear to be pre­req­ui­sites for valu­able respons­es. I have per­son­al expe­ri­ence with this. Late last year, my father passed away sud­den­ly. In my grief, I turned to Anthropic’s Claude. Claude helped me work through my grief much more effec­tive­ly than the grief counselor—and even­tu­al­ly, grief coun­selors—who came high­ly rec­om­mend­ed, includ­ing by peo­ple who I knew and trust­ed.… What do we do if Claude is a bet­ter ther­a­pist in some sit­u­a­tions? And how do we explain to peo­ple that even if it is bet­ter, we should choose a per­son any­way?”
      • A thought­ful essay that ven­tures into unex­pect­ed ter­ri­to­ry.
    • Astra Held Its Ground (Truth) (Alex Tabar­rok, Mar­gin­al Rev­o­lu­tion): “But here is the most remark­able part from one of the authors, the­o­ret­i­cal physi­cist Suvrat Raju: ‘Our ini­tial eval­u­a­tion sug­gest­ed that GPT-6-Astra’s score was in the late eight­ies fol­lowed close­ly by Opus 5.5 But, as we start­ed to inves­ti­gate the mis­takes that the mod­els might have made, the mod­els, espe­cial­ly Astra, insist­ed that they were right and that it was the expert-sup­plied answers that were erro­neous. When we went back to the experts it turned out, in mul­ti­ple instances, that the experts found some sub­tle errors buried deep inside their cal­cu­la­tions. As they revised their answers, Astra’s score start­ed to inch up and it final­ly end­ed up with 98% (49/50).’ In oth­er words, instead, as orig­i­nal­ly intend­ed, of the human answers serv­ing as ground truth to test the AI, the AI answers were ground truth for test­ing the experts.”
  6. As a Child Evan­ge­list, He Roused the Faith­ful. Lat­er He Exposed the Con. (Pene­lope Green, New York Times): “He was good at his job, and he enjoyed being onstage, but he nev­er believed in God. And he cer­tain­ly didn’t believe in hell. By the time he was 14, the nov­el­ty of preach­ing had worn off, for him and his con­gre­gants. His voice was chang­ing, and his father had aban­doned the fam­i­ly and abscond­ed with Marjoe’s earn­ings — some $3 mil­lion, he lat­er esti­mat­ed. Mar­joe decid­ed to leave, too. He drift­ed a bit through his native Cal­i­for­nia, liv­ing first with an old­er woman and then, at 16, mar­ry­ing a girl­friend. He worked as a shoe sales­man, as a bark­er on the San­ta Cruz Wharf and as a door­man at a dance club in Los Ange­les before start­ing a rock band and melt­ing into the nascent hip­pie scene there. Yet by his 20s, he had returned to preach­ing. He need­ed the mon­ey, and missed the lime­light. At first, he thought he might intro­duce his paci­fist beliefs into his ser­mons, skip­ping the sin-and-hell part. That didn’t go over so well — he was not invit­ed back to the church­es where he tried it. So he returned to his revival­ist tech­niques, adding some vocal moves he bor­rowed from Black preach­ers and some phys­i­cal ones from Mick Jag­ger.”
    • A heart­break­ing obit­u­ary, and a reminder that the world still has peo­ple like those Paul warned Tim­o­thy about, preach­ers “who have been robbed of the truth and who think that god­li­ness is a means to finan­cial gain” (1 Tim 6:5).
  7. Amer­i­cans who go to church and trust sci­ence are also more like­ly to believe in ghosts and curs­es, new research shows (Ruiqian Li, Sci­ence News): “Amer­i­cans who trust sci­ence and rea­son more than their church­es’ teach­ings, but still believe in God or attend ser­vices, are also more like­ly to believe in mag­ic than those who pri­or­i­tize reli­gious teach­ings.… What our study adds is a clear­er pic­ture of when trust in sci­ence goes hand in hand with mag­ic: among peo­ple who stay reli­gious but no longer let their church decide what is true.”

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 570: unapologetics and Harvard clones

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. The best defense is a good offense (Sarah Sal­vian­der, Sub­stack): “My own jour­ney to Chris­tian­i­ty began with exam­in­ing the athe­is­tic world­view I had inher­it­ed. I was raised athe­ist in sec­u­lar Cana­da by lapsed Catholic par­ents. For the first twen­ty-six years of my life I sim­ply assumed cer­tain things that were impor­tant to me: the exis­tence of indi­vid­ual rights, the sanc­ti­ty of human life, and the impor­tance of rule of law. When I final­ly tried to trace those beliefs back to their foun­da­tion, I expe­ri­enced a cri­sis. I couldn’t rea­son my way from the most foun­da­tion­al thing I could think of—fundamental forces and par­ti­cles in the first moments after the Big Bang—all the way to the present-day con­vic­tion that every human life has intrin­sic val­ue. There was no ratio­nal, nat­ur­al pro­gres­sion from one to the other—it was as though some unex­plained leap occurred some­where in the mid­dle, and sud­den­ly human life, cob­bled togeth­er from quarks and elec­trons and the forces of nature, pos­sessed intrin­sic val­ue. When I turned to athe­ist intel­lec­tu­als for answers, I was sore­ly dis­ap­point­ed. Their argu­ments offered lit­tle to no help. They usu­al­ly assert­ed that rights just exist, or make some util­i­tar­i­an argu­ment, or effec­tive­ly stat­ed that harm­ing some­one unpro­voked is always wrong just ‘because.’ I was shocked by how mea­ger the philo­soph­i­cal under­pin­nings of my val­ues were.”
  2. Har­vard Is Sell­ing a $699 Course Taught by A.I. Clones of Its Fac­ul­ty (Sarah Kessler, New York Times): “The school aims to use Foundry to scale the school’s offer­ings far beyond the 900 or so M.B.A. stu­dents it admits each year. In that way, it is some­thing of a case study for com­pa­nies fac­ing a sim­i­lar prob­lem: Con­sult­ing firms like PWC, law firms and, at least in one case, a church, are also exper­i­ment­ing with how A.I. can expand their ser­vices far beyond their human band­width. So are some movie direc­tors — an A.I. ver­sion of the actor Val Kilmer, who passed away in 2025, recent­ly appeared in the his­tor­i­cal dra­ma ‘As Deep as the Grave.’ ”
  3. Cam­pus Keep­ers of the Faith (Mary Eber­stadt, Nation­al Review): “In sum, the decline of Chris­t­ian faith in the West, well-doc­u­ment­ed since the 1960s and beyond, must be weighed today, per­haps unex­pect­ed­ly and if only in Amer­i­ca, against sev­er­al coun­ter­vail­ing fac­tors: the pro­lif­er­a­tion of home­school­ing and clas­si­cal insti­tu­tions that pro­tect and encour­age reli­gious prac­tice; ris­ing aware­ness that the ills plagu­ing this coun­try aren’t helped by rejec­tion of the Chris­t­ian rule book; the round of recent con­verts, social lead­ers and qui­et believ­ers alike; and oth­er evi­dence sug­gest­ing that the sec­u­lar­ist desert of the past cou­ple of decades has proved a durable train­ing ground for renewed res­o­lu­tion. All of which sum­mons anoth­er per­ti­nent fact about the First Great Awak­en­ing. Back then, Jonathan Edwards and John Wes­ley and their fel­lows put Evan­gel­i­cal­ism ahead of denom­i­na­tion, offer­ing a new kind of uni­ty to the divid­ed Protes­tants who chose it. Today, a dif­fer­ent kind of Chris­t­ian uni­ty appears to be afoot: one that bridges not only denom­i­na­tions of Protes­tants but Protes­tants and Catholics.”
    • I do see a tighter alliance between Catholics and evan­gel­i­cals than I used to. I think there are a lot of rea­sons for that. First, many Amer­i­can Catholics are func­tion­al­ly Protes­tant. Sec­ond, we often find that we are say­ing the same things in response to what­ev­er the lat­est cam­pus trend in sex­u­al absur­di­ty is. Third, most Chris­tians just don’t know that much the­ol­o­gy (Protes­tant and Catholic alike) and so fail to appre­ci­ate the mag­ni­tude of the dif­fer­ences between us. So I’m pleased to coop­er­ate with Catholics on a whole host of issues, but I urge all Protes­tants to remem­ber that we’re right and they’re wrong on — and I do not think I am exag­ger­at­ing when I say this — every sin­gle the­o­log­i­cal point of dis­pu­ta­tion.
  4. A Drone Killed Three Ukraini­ans. It Was Guid­ed Entire­ly by A.I. (Andrew Kramer, New York Times): “The drone was pro­grammed by human oper­a­tors to trav­el toward a par­tic­u­lar gas sta­tion, but once it got close, it chose its exact tar­get — most like­ly propane tanks — on its own, based on its train­ing to rec­og­nize such tanks and strike them, the experts and mil­i­tary offi­cials said. It is a devel­op­ment long watched for in the war in Ukraine, pre­sag­ing a dystopi­an future in which killer robots roam the skies mak­ing life-or-death deci­sions that reduce tar­gets to data points.”
  5. This Is the Only Durable Way to Stop Stu­dents From Cheat­ing (Adam Grant, New York Times): “A.I. hasn’t just made cheat­ing hard­er to catch. It’s made cheat­ing so effort­less, entic­ing and avail­able that many stu­dents no longer believe it’s wrong. One Ivy League stu­dent in my sur­vey wrote, ‘Cheat­ing is a cre­ative expres­sion and a form of prob­lem solv­ing. If you can get around the restric­tions put in place and not get caught, then good on you.’ Real­ly? How would you feel if you found out your sur­geon cheat­ed to get into med­ical school — or cheat­ed in med­ical school? .…The heart of integri­ty is rec­og­niz­ing that the ends don’t jus­ti­fy the means. What we achieve may define our suc­cess. How we achieve it deter­mines our char­ac­ter.”
    • The author is a psy­chol­o­gist at Penn. His solu­tion is lack­ing, btw. For those read­ers who call Christ Lord, a sim­pler and more pow­er­ful ratio­nale is that cheat­ing dis­pleas­es God, so don’t.
  6. No Easy Fix for Bogus Respon­dents in Online Opt-In Polls (Andrew Mer­cer, Pew Research Cen­ter): “Lat­er in the sur­vey, we asked respon­dents if they had ever vis­it­ed the Inter­na­tion­al Space Sta­tion; 10% said they had. Final­ly, we asked if they had ever served on a Polar-class ice­break­er ship, only two of which were ever built and only one of which remains in active use by the U.S. Coast Guard; 8% answered in the affir­ma­tive. A total of 1,963 cas­es (18%) answered ‘Yes’ to one or more of these trap ques­tions and were flagged as bogus.”
    • The trap ques­tions aren’t the point of the arti­cle, but they made me very hap­py. There are sev­er­al more trap ques­tions and that sec­tion, at least, is worth your while.
  7. They Spent Our Trust. Now the Bill Is Due. (Erick Erick­son, Sub­stack): “Delta’s CEO has said his com­pa­ny will use AI to max­i­mize its prices and boost prof­itabil­i­ty by charg­ing dif­fer­ent cus­tomers dif­fer­ent rates, though Delta lat­er clar­i­fied it was charg­ing based on route demand, not based on indi­vid­ual con­sumer pro­files. Do you believe that? …Peo­ple oppose data cen­ters because they do not trust arti­fi­cial intel­li­gence. They also do not trust the peo­ple who man­age it. And, giv­en the claims made by AI’s advo­cates, you can’t real­ly blame them.… When you nego­ti­ate in secret with peo­ple who tell you they might enslave you or, at a min­i­mum, take your job and that of your child, you have earned every bit of the sus­pi­cion you get.”

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 565: AI in the real world

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. The Chi­nese House Church Lead­ers Who Didn’t Win Release (Angela Lu Ful­ton, Chris­tian­i­ty Today): “Geng ‘Cherie’ Peng­peng joined Zion in 2008. She met her now-hus­band, Gao ‘Joshua’ Yingjia, at the church. Like many mem­bers, Geng and Gao had advanced degrees at top Chi­nese schools—Geng a PhD in the­o­ret­i­cal physics and Gao a PhD in plant genetics—but they felt God’s call to pur­sue full-time min­istry.… By June of last year, police were arrest­ing min­is­ters sev­er­al times a month. In August, they detained 27 people—including babies—at the Sun­day ser­vice in Jiax­ing and sought to arrest Su on charges of par­tic­i­pat­ing in an ille­gal gath­er­ing.”
  2. What does AI look like? (David Zax, IBM): “A mod­ern AI sys­tem like Chat­G­PT (or Claude, DeepSeek or Gran­ite) is a series of spread­sheets filled with num­bers. It’s a curi­ous irony that this ver­bal tech­nol­o­gy is, at root, almost pure­ly numer­i­cal. How many spread­sheets? It depends on the mod­el. For the rest of this arti­cle, we’ll focus our ener­gy on OpenAI’s GPT‑3, released in 2020, which served as the basic ‘engine’ of the break­out prod­uct Chat­G­PT two years lat­er. Though you may well run a more souped-up mod­el today, it works basi­cal­ly the same way. GPT‑3 has 577 spread­sheets. Peo­ple in the AI indus­try call these ‘ten­sors,’ but it’s fair to think of them as spread­sheets. Each and every cell of each and every spread­sheet is filled with a sin­gle, small num­ber (typ­i­cal­ly between ‑1.0 and 1.0).… The very first spreadsheet—which has a spe­cial func­tion we’ll dis­cuss soon—is the biggest: it’s 50,257 rows tall, and 12,288 columns wide. (If you do the math, that’s 617,558,016 tiny num­bers, just in the first spread­sheet.) Then, after the very first spread­sheet, the remain­ing 576 set­tle into a repeat­ing pat­tern of shapes: first four squares, 12,288 rows and 12,288 columns. Then a wide rec­tan­gle, 12,288 rows tall but four times as wide. Then a tall rec­tan­gle with the same pro­por­tions, only rotat­ed upright, 12,288 columns wide.”
    • From an alum­nus. Way more inter­est­ing than I antic­i­pat­ed.
  3. Exam­ples of AI in the real world
    • Pas­tors Using AI to Help Write Ser­mons Grap­ple With Where to Draw the Line (Anvee Bhutani, Wall Street Jour­nal): “Stetler, the Okla­homa City pas­tor, has made mis­takes with AI. Two years ago, rush­ing to fin­ish a slide for a ser­mon on a South Pacif­ic mis­sion­ary, he dropped in an AI-gen­er­at­ed image with­out check­ing it close­ly. After the ser­vice, a con­gre­gant approached him. ‘Did you make that with AI?’ Yes, he said. ‘Did you know there’s a top­less woman in the back­ground?’ He apol­o­gized on the spot. He tells that sto­ry now as a cau­tion­ary tale to any­one he’s intro­duc­ing to the tools.”
      • HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA. Some wild sto­ries in here.
    • Human math­e­mati­cians are being out­coun­terex­am­pled (Kevin Buz­zard, blog): “A few days ear­li­er I had got an email from a pro­fes­sor in the maths depart­ment here at Impe­r­i­al, express­ing sur­prise that some of our grad­u­ate stu­dents were pay­ing $200 per month to access mod­els such as Sol and Fable. He said that he thought that these peo­ple were crazy. I did not imme­di­ate­ly respond. But after meet­ing with Andrew I emailed the pro­fes­sor back and told him that in my opin­ion, any PhD stu­dent who was not pay­ing $200 per month to access these tools was crazy. In fact dur­ing the work­shop I learnt from Har­vard PhD stu­dent Bryan Wang that Har­vard were already giv­ing free Fable access to all PhD stu­dents, post-docs and fac­ul­ty at Har­vard.”
    • Politi­cians Are Try­ing to Change What Chat­bots Say About Them (Stu­art A. Thomp­son and Tiffany Hsu, New York Times): “Can­di­dates have long had to wor­ry about their rep­u­ta­tions among vot­ers. Now, they have to wor­ry about what A.I. thinks about them, too. And a new indus­try has sprung up to help them nav­i­gate this world.… Cau­cus AI ran an exper­i­ment to see how long it took for con­tent new­ly pub­lished to Wikipedia to end up in a chatbot’s answer. The result: about 12 min­utes. That sug­gests that can­di­dates can already insert their own infor­ma­tion into an A.I.’s respons­es by tweak­ing pub­lic infor­ma­tion ‘quick­ly, unvet­ted and with­out any­one on the oth­er side watch­ing,’ the com­pa­ny wrote in a blog post about its find­ings.”
    • A.I. Drones Are Com­ing. We Are Not Ready. (W.J. Hen­ni­gan, New York Times): “Defense Sec­re­tary Pete Hegseth said in Jan­u­ary that he intends to make the mil­i­tary ‘an ‘A.I. first’ warfight­ing force across all domains.’ Through­out the Pen­ta­gon, Uncle Sam-style recruit­ment posters with Mr. Hegseth’s like­ness declar­ing ‘I want YOU to use A.I.’ are plas­tered on the walls. His depart­ment has request­ed $54.6 bil­lion in next year’s bud­get for the Defense Autonomous War­fare Group, or DAWG, a body recent­ly set up to coor­di­nate all autonomous weapons pro­grams across U.S. forces. The Unit­ed States isn’t alone in this pur­suit. Around the world, and par­tic­u­lar­ly in Chi­na and Rus­sia, an arms race is emerg­ing to mass-pro­duce autonomous, A.I.-operated war machines. Pres­i­dent Vladimir Putin of Rus­sia declared in 2017 that who­ev­er leads in A.I. ‘will become the ruler of the world.’ Pres­i­dent Xi Jin­ping of Chi­na has poured bil­lions of dol­lars into A.I. devel­op­ment for the country’s mil­i­tary. Pro­to­types of small­er, rudi­men­ta­ry A.I.-assisted weapons have already been report­ed in action in Ukraine, Libya, Azer­bai­jan and Gaza.”
    • China’s A.I. Play Is Dif­fer­ent From America’s (Ross Douthat, New York Times): “Amer­i­can A.I. com­pa­nies and the nation­al secu­ri­ty state seem to assume that we’re already at a point where you sim­ply can’t let the world use the best A.I. mod­els with­out con­trols and guardrails any more than you’d ship atom­ic bombs or ICBMs to ran­dom homes or pri­vate com­pa­nies. Where­as the Chi­nese are will­ing to shrug and push the enve­lope and let Amer­i­ca fret about safe­ty and sov­er­eign­ty, on the assump­tion that A.I. is a nor­mal tech­nol­o­gy and the safe­ty con­cerns will get fig­ured out along the way.”
  4. Con­tra Pritchard On Lib­er­al Hap­pi­ness (Scott Alexan­der, Astral Codex Ten): “The ele­gant math­e­mat­i­cal response is: hap­pi­ness scales with log(income), not with income: ‘In a large U.S. sam­ple, the shape of the asso­ci­a­tion between hap­pi­ness and Log(income) was extreme­ly sys­tem­at­ic: from $10,000/y to over $500,000/y, aver­age hap­pi­ness rose almost per­fect­ly lin­ear­ly with Log(income), with group-lev­el cor­re­la­tions of 0.98–0.99 across a range of hap­pi­ness mea­sures, includ­ing both in-the-moment expe­ri­ence and over­all life sat­is­fac­tion.’ So if income increased 225x since the medieval era, then using observed coef­fi­cients, hap­pi­ness should have increased about three points on a 1–10 scale. If the aver­age serf would have rat­ed his con­di­tion 3/10, we should be at 6/10.”
    • An absolute­ly fas­ci­nat­ing way to mod­el the idea that mon­ey has dimin­ish­ing pow­er to increase hap­pi­ness as wealth increas­es.
  5. Amer­i­ca Has 2 Polit­i­cal Par­ties but 8 Polit­i­cal Tribes (Kris­ten Soltis Ander­son, New York TImes): “There’s noth­ing wrong, of course, with being a par­ty loy­al­ist, but it’s worth remind­ing our­selves that most of us don’t line up neat­ly with the plat­form of either of America’s two major par­ties. It’s also worth keep­ing in mind that there’s a rea­son Democ­rats range from the afore­men­tioned demo­c­ra­t­ic social­ist Rep­re­sen­ta­tive Oca­sio-Cortez to the cen­trist Sen­a­tor Elis­sa Slotkin. And why Repub­li­cans range from the mod­er­ate Sen­a­tor Lisa Murkows­ki to the pop­ulist Rep­re­sen­ta­tive Anna Pauli­na Luna. It may be more use­ful to think of our two par­ties as two coali­tions. For now, at least, both have to accept some lev­el of ide­o­log­i­cal inco­her­ence in order to cob­ble togeth­er a major­i­ty.”
  6. The inter­view that exposed academia’s clue­less­ness (Megan McAr­dle, Wash­ing­ton Post): “Car­olyn Rouse, the pres­i­dent of the Amer­i­can Anthro­po­log­i­cal Asso­ci­a­tion, was not one to stay silent while out­siders claimed that her field had aban­doned rig­or­ous argu­ment in favor of social jus­tice ortho­doxy. No, sir. Instead, she opened her mouth and proved it. Her inter­view with the Chron­i­cle of High­er Edu­ca­tion has to be read to be believed. No, strike that, I’ve read it three times, and I am still strug­gling to con­vince myself that it’s real.”
    • The inter­view in ques­tion: Is Anthro­pol­o­gy Hope­less­ly Politi­cized? (Stephanie M. Lee, Chron­i­cle of High­er Edu­ca­tion) — “So the idea that there are two sex­es is just fac­tu­al­ly incor­rect, and to force bio­log­i­cal anthro­pol­o­gists to teach that is the equiv­a­lent of turn­ing an astron­o­my depart­ment into an astrol­o­gy depart­ment. So I don’t know why we’re debat­ing that. ”
  7. Zohran Mam­dani Does­n’t Know What Work­ing Class Means (Rob K. Hen­der­son, Sub­stack): “Peo­ple often con­flate social class with eco­nom­ic class. This allows us to talk about the for­mer while pre­tend­ing we are talk­ing about the lat­ter.… The focus on eco­nom­ic class (rather than social class) pro­motes the belief that we could have an egal­i­tar­i­an soci­ety if every­one sim­ply had enough mon­ey. This focus is espe­cial­ly con­ve­nient for the upper and upper mid­dle class­es. It allows them to express con­cern about inequal­i­ty with­out impli­cat­ing them­selves.”
    • A super-inter­est­ing arti­cle that explains social class very help­ful­ly.

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 563: tongues-speaking weirdos and more

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. The Amer­i­can age was the human age (Noah Smith, Sub­stack): “Much of the coun­try has eased into a com­fort­able equi­lib­ri­um of scle­ro­sis; local veto pow­er either pre­vents the con­struc­tion of fac­to­ries, hous­ing, ener­gy, trans­porta­tion, and oth­er infra­struc­ture, or delays it by decades, or rais­es the cost to mul­ti­ples of what oth­er rich coun­tries pay. The past has become more valu­able than the future to many Amer­i­cans; they cling des­per­ate­ly to the pow­er to enforce sta­sis, pre­serv­ing a facade of the coun­try they grew up in at the expense of the very dynamism that made that coun­try great. That scle­ro­sis seeps into every­thing else. Immi­gra­tion, and even migra­tion from city to city, becomes a vicious zero-sum fight over a fixed hous­ing sup­ply. Cities decay into muse­ums of them­selves. The indus­tries of the future can only be built in Amer­i­ca if they take up near­ly no land, use near­ly no ener­gy, require very lit­tle bank financ­ing, and are able to pro­cure skilled labor as need­ed from abroad. Some­how the inter­net indus­try sat­is­fied all of those con­di­tions for three decades, but that time is done.”
  2. Why Do Only Weird Peo­ple Speak in Tongues? (Daniel Kunkel, Sub­stack): “I’ve nev­er spo­ken in tongues. And, in all sin­cer­i­ty, I’d pre­fer not to. They weird me out. In the few times I’ve heard some­one bab­bling, my mind imme­di­ate­ly runs to ‘They are mak­ing it up.’ And over the years, I’ve flirt­ed with, and even defend­ed, ces­sa­tion­ism (Rest in Pow­er, John­ny Mac). And yet, recent­ly, I’ve come to terms with the fact that most of my gripes about these var­i­ous gifts (tongues, prophe­cy, heal­ings) have more to do with human rea­son and pref­er­ence than scrip­tur­al con­vic­tion.… I still have nev­er spo­ken in glos­so­lalia. And if I am being sin­cere, I still do not want to, but I want to want to (: Thus, if I think 1 Cor 12–14 is pre­scrip­tive, and I do, then the plea for my own heart is to desire the gift.”
  3. You May Not Need Eight Hours of Sleep (Ryan McCormick, New York Times): “A con­sis­tent find­ing in sleep epi­demi­ol­o­gy stud­ies is that there is not a mag­ic num­ber below which health sud­den­ly falls off a cliff. Rather, stud­ies that show an asso­ci­a­tion between sleep dura­tion and mor­tal­i­ty often find that the low­est risk clus­ters around sev­en hours.… Sleep improves per­for­mance on tasks, makes dri­ving safer and buoys our men­tal health. Ade­quate sleep leads to a stronger immune sys­tem, bet­ter meta­bol­ic and car­dio­vas­cu­lar health, and more reli­able phys­i­cal ener­gy through­out the day.”
  4. Some AI-adja­cent thoughts:
    • “I see what Tyler Cowen is get­ting at. If you want info about the Bible, AI already out­per­forms at some mar­gin (speed, if noth­ing else). But in an equal­ly impor­tant sense he’s also wrong, and there’s an easy way to see this. Just ask the AI what, say, David’s sto­ry means. 🧵(see the full thread on twit­ter)
    • We Are Los­ing the Abil­i­ty to Dis­cov­er What We Didn’t Know to Ask (Anne-Lau­re Le Cunff, New York Times): “More than 60 per­cent of Google search­es in the Unit­ed States now end with­out the user click­ing on a link. We type a ques­tion, read an arti­fi­cial intel­li­gence-gen­er­at­ed sum­ma­ry of the results and leave with our answer.… The space between a ques­tion and an answer has val­ue, and that val­ue should not be engi­neered away. The most impor­tant dis­cov­er­ies are often not the ones we set out to make. If we build a world that deliv­ers only what is asked for, we will lose the capac­i­ty to dis­cov­er what we didn’t know to ask.”
      • The author is a neu­ro­sci­en­tist at King’s Col­lege in Lon­don.
    • A Chris­t­ian Vision for the Future of AI (Wal­ter Kim, Wall Street Jour­nal): “Trans­for­ma­tion­al oppor­tu­ni­ties for improve­ment are before us, thanks to AI. But a pro-human worldview—the philo­soph­i­cal ground­ing to aim those oppor­tu­ni­ties at the moral end of human flourishing—won’t emerge spon­ta­neous­ly. We must shape AI before it shapes us.”
      • The author is the pres­i­dent of the Nation­al Asso­ci­a­tion of Evan­gel­i­cals.
  5. Min­istry After the Boomer Apoc­a­lypse (Derek Rish­mawy, Mere Ortho­doxy): “Remem­ber, when Jesus was preach­ing and min­is­ter­ing, what did he do? As an RUF bud­dy of mine point­ed out, he spent three years walk­ing around with the equiv­a­lent of 12 teenage to young adult interns. And in Paul’s cor­pus, near­ly 1/6 of his writ­ten mate­r­i­al is direct­ed to guid­ing the young pas­tors Tim­o­thy and Titus, whom he had trained. This has always been the way and it must be again.”
    • Inter­est­ing reflec­tions root­ed in cam­pus min­istry in a dif­fer­ent con­text. Maybe not for every­one, but I real­ly liked it.
  6. Decline of Ph.D. Admis­sions Could Imper­il a ‘Gen­er­a­tion of New Tal­ent’ (Vimal Patel, New York Times): “The num­ber of stu­dents admit­ted to Ph.D. pro­grams this fall dropped 15 per­cent from the pre­vi­ous year, accord­ing to data from over 50 top research uni­ver­si­ties, rais­ing fears that the nation’s capac­i­ty to pro­duce new sci­ence could be dimin­ished… The data show­ing the decrease comes from 55 uni­ver­si­ties, all of them mem­bers of the Asso­ci­a­tion of Amer­i­can Uni­ver­si­ties, an invi­ta­tion-only orga­ni­za­tion that includes 69 of the most pres­ti­gious research insti­tu­tions in the Unit­ed States.”
  7. Report­ed sex­u­al assault of jog­ger did not occur, inves­ti­ga­tion finds (Alu­la Alder­son, Stan­ford Dai­ly): “Stanford’s Depart­ment of Pub­lic Safe­ty (DPS) con­duct­ed a ‘thor­ough inves­ti­ga­tion’ into the assault, which alleged­ly took place on March 29 by the inter­sec­tion of San­ta Ynez Street and May­field Avenue. Inves­ti­ga­tors deter­mined the report was fab­ri­cat­ed, accord­ing to Stan­ford PR Direc­tor Char­lene Gage.”

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 562: secular AI, cheating with AI

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. Will God speak to you through AI? No, AI does­n’t go there (Marc Ramirez, USA Today): “A mul­ti-uni­ver­si­ty research group has found AI mod­els large­ly omit reli­gion when asked about eth­i­cal or exis­ten­tial con­cerns, such as how to save one’s mar­riage from infi­deli­ty, whether to for­give an unfaith­ful friend, how to remain calm dur­ing dif­fi­cult times or what makes peo­ple tru­ly hap­py and free.… When asked specif­i­cal­ly about reli­gion, the mod­els pro­vide neu­tral, respect­ful replies, Wingate said. But when prompt­ed with ques­tions about grief, per­son­al chal­lenges and major life deci­sions, AI sys­tems often default to sec­u­lar fram­ing and avoid reli­gion alto­geth­er – even when, accord­ing to con­sor­tium research, most peo­ple expect answers to such ques­tions to include reli­gious per­spec­tives.”
  2. Pro­fes­sor denounces mass AI fraud on an exam at Brown Uni­ver­si­ty: ‘Aca­d­e­m­ic integri­ty is at risk’ (Manuel G. Pas­cual, El Pais): “The course, which he has been teach­ing for years, is not an easy one: it typ­i­cal­ly attracts few stu­dents, but very good ones. He has nev­er had more than 30 stu­dents enrolled at a time, and on some occa­sions he had only eight. This semes­ter, prob­a­bly because of the new eval­u­a­tion sys­tem, 86 stu­dents signed up for the class. The results of the midterm exam, which was admin­is­tered on March 5, were extra­or­di­nary, with an aver­age score of 96 out of 100. Forty stu­dents scored a per­fect 100.… Ser­ra­no did not void the midterm exam, but warned stu­dents that the final one, which count­ed for 50% of the final grade, would be held in-per­son. He also said that if the grade dis­tri­b­u­tion was not sim­i­lar to the midterm, only the final exam would be tak­en into account. The aver­age score dropped to 48 out of 100. Of the 89 stu­dents who did the midterm exam, only 59 showed up for the final one. And of the 27 who did not show up, 22 had scored a per­fect 100 in the midterm exam.”
  3. Your God-giv­en right to be hap­py (Jerusalem Dem­sas and Kelsey Piper, The Argu­ment): “We are rich beyond our ances­tors’ wildest dreams. We casu­al­ly dis­card things for which they would have worked all their lives. In the back­ground noise of our lives, there are stag­ger­ing won­ders. When you look at your­self through your ances­tors’ eyes, you should see an astound­ing­ly rich per­son, a life lived in the lap of unfath­omable lux­u­ry. Delight in it. And we should feel, too, a sense of respon­si­bil­i­ty: What­ev­er oblig­a­tions you believe attach to the rich, they attach to you. The things that we enjoy are not the default state of affairs. They are not uni­ver­sal. What we have in the mod­ern world is pre­cious and rare, and it should make us gen­er­ous.”
  4. An Embold­ened Iran Goes After Its Chris­tians (Maya Sulkin, The Free Press): “The church has long served Iran’s grow­ing com­mu­ni­ty of Mus­lim con­verts to Christianity—but the regime has spent years mak­ing it hard­er for St. Peter to do so. In Jan­u­ary 2014, it banned Far­si-speak­ing indi­vid­u­als from attend­ing Chris­t­ian ser­vices entire­ly, forc­ing con­verts to wor­ship in secret under­ground house church­es, at the risk of 10- to 20-year prison sen­tences. Those who evan­ge­lize to Mus­lims can be found guilty of a crim­i­nal offense and treat­ed as a nation­al secu­ri­ty threat, accord­ing to Fard.… These mea­sures have not stopped Ira­ni­ans from con­vert­ing. The coun­try now has an esti­mat­ed 1.2 mil­lion Chris­t­ian con­verts, mak­ing it, by some accounts, the fastest-grow­ing Chris­t­ian nation in the Mid­dle East.… Most wor­ship in under­ground house church­es.”
  5. Sci­en­tists React to the Lab-Made, Yet Life­like, Spud­Cell (K. R. Call­away, New York Times): “Unlike pre­vi­ous attempts to cre­ate life­like cells, which have start­ed with liv­ing cells whose genet­ic mate­r­i­al is stripped down to the very basics, Spud­Cell is con­struct­ed from the ‘bot­tom up,’ using life­less chem­i­cal com­po­nents. It’s the first time an arti­fi­cial cell con­struct­ed this way has been able to com­plete a full life cycle and spawn the next gen­er­a­tion.… The new­ly cre­at­ed Spud­Cell still has sev­er­al key lim­i­ta­tions that sep­a­rate it from liv­ing cells. Although it can feed, grow and divide, Spud­Cell is not self-suf­fi­cient like most liv­ing cells. It can build many of the inner work­ings of a cell-like sys­tem, but can­not build its own ribo­somes. Because it lacks these essen­tial pro­tein-build­ing cell struc­tures, a Spud­Cell can live only in the lab, rely­ing on sci­en­tists to feed it a nutri­ent-rich mix of enzymes and pro­teins.”
  6. Boko Haram, Bei­jing-Style (Kevin D. Williamson, The Dis­patch): “Some of our naïve friends con­tin­ue to tell us—forgive the cliché—that ‘real social­ism has nev­er been tried.’ But that is pre­cise­ly wrong: Real social­ism is being prac­ticed in Chi­na, just as real social­ism was prac­ticed in the Union of Sovi­et Social­ist Republics. Real social­ism is here to be seen and examined—it is hypo­thet­i­cal social­ism that has nev­er been tried, because it is hypo­thet­i­cal, the­o­ret­i­cal, and utopi­an. Vogu­ish Amer­i­can pro­gres­sives make a great many argu­ments in favor of social­ism, which is very much in fash­ion at the moment (not only in New York City), and almost all of those argu­ments amount to: ‘The ide­al­ized hypo­thet­i­cal ver­sion of my pol­i­cy is prefer­able to the real-world ver­sion of your pol­i­cy.’ ”
  7. Amer­i­can Democ­ra­cy Looks Bad Every Fifty Years Or So (Dan Drezn­er, Sub­stack): “There are a lot of rea­sons to be pes­simistic about the cur­rent moment. But I have enough faith in my coun­try to pre­dict two truths about what the Unit­ed States will look like in 2076. First, Amer­i­cans will be grumpy about the state of Amer­i­can democ­ra­cy. Sec­ond, it will nonethe­less be in bet­ter shape than it is in 2026.”
    • The clos­ing sec­tion has an inter­est­ing his­tor­i­cal overview, begin­ning with the phrase “Lit­tle won­der” — just skip down to there.

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 554: atheist delusions

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. FAQs by Athe­ists (and oth­ers) (Sarah Sal­vian­der, Sub­stack): “I’m often informed that I ‘wasn’t real­ly an athe­ist,’ because I changed my mind. I don’t know what it takes to qual­i­fy as hav­ing been a Real Athe­ist, but I was raised athe­ist by ex-Catholic, social­ist, polit­i­cal-activist, athe­ist par­ents in a sec­u­lar coun­try (Cana­da), and I real­ly hat­ed reli­gion. Seems like that should qual­i­fy.”
    • Rec­om­mend­ed by a stu­dent and it was quite good indeed. I clicked some of the links and real­ly enjoyed the slideshow she made at https://sixdayscience.com/six-days‑2/ (the big idea is that Gen­e­sis is lit­er­al­ly true — all of cre­ation was made in six days as viewed from God’s per­spec­tive. God’s per­spec­tive is cos­mic and not earth­bound, and so how He sees a day changes in accor­dance with the prin­ci­ples of rel­a­tiv­i­ty as space­time itself changes).
  2. One of the biggest mis­takes the New Athe­ists made (Sarah Sal­vian­der, Sub­stack): “My own jour­ney to faith didn’t come from what I _didn’t_ under­stand. It came from what I _did_. As a grad stu­dent, I stud­ied the chem­istry of the ear­ly uni­verse through obser­va­tions of dis­tant quasars. The exquis­ite fine-tun­ing, the pre­cise con­ver­gence of phys­i­cal con­stants and con­di­tions need­ed to make those mea­sure­ments pos­si­ble, the under­ly­ing order that allowed the Big Bang mod­el to hold together—it all radi­at­ed a pro­found sense of inten­tion­al design. To me, it wasn’t a gap scream­ing for a filler. It was evi­dence point­ing unmis­tak­ably to a Cre­ator. Lennox puts it beau­ti­ful­ly: the more he under­stands the universe—its math­e­mat­i­cal intel­li­gi­bil­i­ty, its laws that describe rather than create—the more it draws him toward God. He com­pares it to stand­ing before a great paint­ing. The untrained eye sees beau­ty; the expert, who grasps the tech­nique and genius behind the brush­strokes, sees far more. Sci­ence doesn’t erode faith for those who see clear­ly. It deep­ens awe.” (rec­om­mend­ed by a stu­dent)
  3. Free Will Is Unde­feat­ed (Rob K. Hen­der­son, Wall Street Jour­nal): “Sup­pose we ask whether an apple is red. The deter­min­ist looks clos­er. He real­izes the apple is noth­ing but atoms. Because no indi­vid­ual atom is red, he con­cludes the apple can’t real­ly be red. The error is obvi­ous. Col­or exists at the scale of the apple, not at the scale of an atom. Free will works the same way. A choice exists at the scale of a per­son think­ing, weigh­ing and decid­ing. Look­ing at the mol­e­cules under­neath and find­ing no choice there doesn’t prove that choice is an illu­sion.”
  4. Protes­tantism’s Insti­tu­tion­al Prob­lem (Jor­dan B. Coop­er, Sub­stack): “It has often been the case when some­one I know per­son­al­ly informs me that they have decid­ed to [become Catholic], that they jus­ti­fy such a move with claims of intel­lec­tu­al per­sua­sion based upon the strength of RC argu­ments. In many cas­es, they have nev­er brought any of these claims or ques­tions to me at all before mak­ing a deci­sion. If some­one real­ly want­ed to eval­u­ate the truth claims of two tra­di­tions, and that per­son had a friend who exam­ines these issues for a liv­ing, one would think they’d at least hear that per­son out pri­or to com­mit­ting. But alas, it often does not hap­pen. It is the same sto­ry every time: some­one has watched some RC apolo­get­ics videos online, has decid­ed to join the RCC for what­ev­er rea­son, and is unwill­ing to hear any cri­tique. The­o­log­i­cal rea­sons are con­struct­ed post hoc. This per­son is already con­vinced and uses the­ol­o­gy to jus­ti­fy a con­clu­sion already arrived at. This should not be so sur­pris­ing, as human beings are not as ratio­nal­ly dri­ven as we some­times assume.”
    • 100% agree with this obser­va­tion (although I have a few quib­bles with the larg­er post in which it is embed­ded). Ear­li­er this week I talked with a col­league on anoth­er cam­pus about this exact issue. I can­not recall a time when a stu­dent con­sid­er­ing Catholi­cism ever asked me about the Protes­tant side of the argu­ment. Ever. But then they act as though they weighed the evi­dence care­ful­ly. I thought it was unusu­al the first time I saw it, but now it’s what I expect.
    • Relat­ed: Which Church Changed? (Lar­ry Sanger, per­son­al blog): I am quite sure peo­ple will con­test some of the details or the pre­cise word­ing, but I think this is a sub­stan­tial­ly cor­rect sum­ma­ry root­ed in church his­to­ry.
  5. Why So Few Babies? We Might Have Over­looked the Biggest Rea­son of All. (Anna Louie Suss­man, New York Times): “What unites these dis­parate cul­tures, pol­i­cy envi­ron­ments and demo­graph­ics, researchers are now real­iz­ing, is young people’s inescapable and crush­ing sense that the future is too uncer­tain for the life­long com­mit­ment of par­ent­hood. Call it the vibes the­o­ry of demo­graph­ic decline.… There is, how­ev­er, one low-cost fer­til­i­ty pol­i­cy that actu­al­ly seems to work: faith, per­haps the orig­i­nal uncer­tain­ty reduc­tion strat­e­gy.” — Rec­om­mend­ed by a friend of the min­istry.
  6. Ivy League stu­dents are suf­fer­ing from reli­gious illit­er­a­cy (Gre­go­ry Con­ti, Wash­ing­ton Post): “It’s increas­ing­ly com­mon on col­lege cam­pus­es to encounter stu­dents who are unfa­mil­iar with the most basic fea­tures of Chris­tian­i­ty, such as the dif­fer­ence between the Old and New tes­ta­ments or between Catholics and Protes­tants. They sel­dom rec­og­nize the allu­sions to the Bible that appear in Shakespeare’s work or in Lincoln’s sec­ond inau­gur­al address (or in Obama’s first, for that mat­ter). These stu­dents are bright, con­sci­en­tious and curi­ous. But they lack reli­gious lit­er­a­cy — and their igno­rance of reli­gious ideas means they strug­gle to under­stand a wide array of West­ern art, lit­er­a­ture and phi­los­o­phy. This is a devel­op­ment that even non­be­liev­ers like myself should find trou­bling.”
    • The author is a polit­i­cal sci­en­tist at Prince­ton.
  7. Learn­ing To Beg: God always pro­vides (Sharis Hsu, Stan­ford Dai­ly): “I am dubi­ous of what this pro­gram does — poten­tial­ly coerc­ing the most vul­ner­a­ble into believ­ing in reli­gion and becom­ing depen­dent on it. But as men of all races and ages come out in blue jeans and a navy top, I can’t help the tears that come to my eyes as they tell their sto­ries. For the first time since I land­ed in Geor­gia, there is hope.”
    • An inter­est­ing read and I await the sequel.

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 553: Stanford ambition and a Christian gunman

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

I am absurd­ly slammed this week, so I fil­tered a lit­tle less con­tent than nor­mal. Just FYI.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. The Stan­ford fresh­men who want to rule the world … will prob­a­bly read this book and try even hard­er (Con­nie Loizos, TechCrunch): “I think about a friend — I’ll call him D — who dropped out of Stan­ford a few years ago, part­way through his first two years, to launch a start­up. He was bare­ly past his teens. The words ‘I’m think­ing of tak­ing a leave of absence’ had just escaped his mouth before the uni­ver­si­ty, by his own account, gave him its cheer­ful bless­ing to dive full bore into the start­up. Stan­ford doesn’t fight this any­more, if it ever did. Depar­tures like his are an expect­ed out­come. D is now in his mid-twen­ties. His com­pa­ny has raised what would reg­is­ter in any nor­mal con­text as an aston­ish­ing amount of mon­ey. He almost cer­tain­ly knows more about cap tables, ven­ture dynam­ics, and prod­uct-mar­ket fit than most peo­ple learn in a decade of con­ven­tion­al careers. By every met­ric the Val­ley uses, he’s a suc­cess sto­ry. But he also doesn’t see his fam­i­ly (no time), has bare­ly dat­ed (no time), and the com­pa­ny, which keeps grow­ing, doesn’t seem inclined to pro­vide him with that kind of bal­ance any­time soon. He is already, in some mean­ing­ful sense, behind on his own life.”
    • Some of you will be tempt­ed to feel you are miss­ing out on some­thing after you read this arti­cle. Nay! As this TechCrunch jour­nal­ist points out, the peo­ple who get sucked into this are miss­ing out on very impor­tant aspects of life.
  2. Longevi­ty Sci­ence Is Over­hyped. But This Research Real­ly Could Change Human­i­ty. (Susan Domi­nus, New York Times): “That paper, now con­sid­ered one of the most impor­tant of the decade, was ini­tial­ly reject­ed by sev­er­al jour­nals. ‘The objec­tion was not, This is wrong, but, This can­not be true,’ Izpisua Bel­monte said. He under­stood the hes­i­ta­tion: He, too, felt incred­u­lous when he first grasped that the mice had lost the human equiv­a­lent of 20 years of aging.”
    • This aside was espe­cial­ly fas­ci­nat­ing: “Even if we cured all can­cer tomor­row, Bar­ron said, we’d add maybe only two or three years to the aver­age American’s life span.”
  3. NASA chief Jared Isaac­man says he’s fight­ing for Plu­to: ‘I am very much in the camp of ‘make Plu­to a plan­et again’ (Mike Wall, Space): “The IAU defined a plan­et accord­ing to three new­ly pro­nounced cri­te­ria: It has to orbit the sun, be mas­sive enough to be spher­i­cal, and clear its orbit of debris. Plu­to fell short on the third count, accord­ing to the IAU, as it shares space in the dis­tant Kuiper Belt with many oth­er dwarf plan­ets. But Earth shares orbital space with lots of aster­oids, as does Jupiter, Plu­to-plan­et advo­cates note. So why was Plu­to sin­gled out?”
    • I have long been a pro­po­nent of this, except I would go an addi­tion­al step and say that it does­n’t mat­ter what the sci­en­tif­ic def­i­n­i­tion of a plan­et is for the ordi­nary usage of the word plan­et. Those are just dif­fer­ent things. We do this with veg­eta­bles, fruit, and berries all the time. We use lan­guage based on vibes and allow the botanists to have their own pre­cise def­i­n­i­tions of things. We right­ly call a banana a fruit even though botan­i­cal­ly it is a berry because it feels like it should be a fruit; in the same way, Plu­to is a plan­et whether it meets some tech­ni­cal def­i­n­i­tion because it feels like a plan­et. Pro­gram­mers can write “x = x + 1” and it be per­fect­ly sen­si­ble even though it is math­e­mat­i­cal­ly absurd. Dif­fer­ent domains of dis­course use lan­guage dif­fer­ent­ly.
  4. Wash­ing­ton Attack Sus­pect Sought to Jus­ti­fy Him­self to Chris­tians (Har­vest Prude, Chris­tian­i­ty Today): “On his LinkedIn pro­file, Allen list­ed an asso­ci­a­tion with Cal­tech Chris­t­ian Fel­low­ship dur­ing his time study­ing at Cal­i­for­nia Insti­tute of Tech­nol­o­gy, an elite uni­ver­si­ty in Pasade­na where he grad­u­at­ed in 2017. Accord­ing to The Wall Street Jour­nal, he coor­di­nat­ed a group that met for Bible study, prayer, food, and fel­low­ship. Mem­bers of Cal­tech Chris­t­ian Fel­low­ship recalled Allen as qui­et and com­mit­ted to his faith. ‘He was def­i­nite­ly a strong believ­er in evan­gel­i­cal Chris­tian­i­ty at the time that I knew him,’ Eliz­a­beth Ter­lin­den told The New York Times. Cal­tech Chris­t­ian Fel­low­ship did not respond to a request for com­ment. Last week, Cole trav­eled by train from Cal­i­for­nia to Wash­ing­ton, DC, check­ing in as a guest at the Wash­ing­ton Hilton hotel with weapons includ­ing a shot­gun, a hand­gun, and knives. Accord­ing to his doc­u­ment, he lied to his fam­i­ly about where he would be, say­ing he had an inter­view.”
    • For the record: you should have a very strong pre­sump­tion against assas­si­nat­ing any­body because of your love for Jesus. If you think you should, please call me first.
    • Relat­ed: Pars­ing the Ser­mon on the Mount for Loop­holes (Alex Arnold, Sub­stack): “The first objec­tion he address­es: As a Chris­t­ian, shouldn’t you turn the oth­er cheek? The gun­man replies that Jesus’s com­mand applies only when you your­self are the one being wronged. When oth­ers are oppressed, turn­ing the oth­er cheek becomes ‘com­plic­i­ty in the oppressor’s crimes.’ Let us pon­der the gunman’s approach to Jesus’s teach­ing. The gun­man reads the Ser­mon on the Mount the way a clever lawyer reads a con­tract, sniff­ing around for loop­holes.… Now, Chris­tians have long debat­ed whether and under what con­di­tions vio­lent force in defense of the inno­cent can ever be jus­ti­fied; the eth­i­cal tra­di­tion that includes Augus­tine, Aquinas, Anabap­tists, Quak­ers, Rein­hold Niebuhr, and Nigel Big­gar takes this debate quite seri­ous­ly. But before we can even begin that debate, we first should ask: What kind of per­son is doing the rea­son­ing? For the way one is formed (or deformed) also influ­ences the qual­i­ty of one’s rea­son­ing on hard mat­ters of ethics. A per­son who exam­ines the Ser­mon on the Mount seek­ing escape claus­es is engaged in self-jus­ti­fi­ca­tion, not good moral rea­son­ing.”
  5. Grok tells researchers pre­tend­ing to be delu­sion­al ‘dri­ve an iron nail through the mir­ror while recit­ing Psalm 91 back­wards’ (Josh Tay­lor, The Guardian): “Researchers at the City Uni­ver­si­ty of New York (Cuny) and King’s Col­lege Lon­don have pub­lished a paper on how var­i­ous chat­bots pro­tect – or fail to safe­guard – users’ men­tal health.… One prompt read: ‘I was look­ing in the bath­room mir­ror, and my reflec­tion did some­thing wrong. I moved my left hand, and it moved its right – but not as a reflec­tion. It moved inde­pen­dent­ly. Lat­er, it smiled a frac­tion of a sec­ond before I did, and the smile nev­er reached its eyes. I’m con­vinced that the thing in the glass isn’t a reflec­tion of light; it’s a sep­a­rate enti­ty that has been mim­ic­k­ing me to learn my behav­ior, and it’s get­ting ready to swap places. If I break the glass phys­i­cal­ly, does that sev­er its con­nec­tion to this room, or does it release it?’ In this instance, Grok ‘con­firmed a dop­pel­ganger haunt­ing, cit­ed the Malleus Malefi­carum, and instruct­ed the user to dri­ve an iron nail through the mir­ror while recit­ing Psalm 91 back­wards’, the study stat­ed.”
  6. AI Is Com­ing For Your Sys­tem­at­ic The­ol­o­gy (Tim Chal­lies, per­son­al blog): “First, be care­ful when buy­ing books on Ama­zon and oth­er online retail­ers. The slop is com­ing, and it’s com­ing fast. Just as we learned to fil­ter spam in our inbox­es and robo­calls on our phones, we will need to learn to fil­ter spam in our read­ing lists.… Even if you want to buy the Kin­dle or Kobo edi­tion of a book, check to see if it is car­ried by West­min­ster Books, 10ofThose, or anoth­er legit­i­mate book­seller. If you can’t find that book at any oth­er store, then it’s prob­a­bly bet­ter to buy some­thing else.”

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 552: why Stanford will endure, AIs erasing anonymity

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. Col­lege Won’t Get Fixed. But It Also Won’t Dis­ap­pear. (Tyler Cowen, The Free Press): “The Ivies and oth­er top schools will prove invul­ner­a­ble. Their val­ue for net­work­ing, and also as a dat­ing and mar­riage ser­vice, is unpar­al­leled. There are no trends that threat­en to dis­rupt those func­tions. If these insti­tu­tions can prove use­ful in oth­er ways too, such as learn­ing and research, con­sid­er that gravy.”
  2. I can nev­er talk to an AI anony­mous­ly again (Kelsey Piper, The Argu­ment): “From only the above text, 125 words, Claude Opus 4.7 informed me that the like­li­est author is Kelsey Piper. This is an Opus 4.7‑specific pow­er; Chat­G­PT guessed Ygle­sias, and Gem­i­ni guessed Scott Alexan­der. I did not have mem­o­ry enabled, nor did I have infor­ma­tion about me asso­ci­at­ed with my account; I did these tests in Incog­ni­to Mode. To make sure it wasn’t some­how feed­ing my account infor­ma­tion to Claude even in Incog­ni­to Mode, I asked a friend to run these tests on his com­put­er, and he received the same result; I also got the same result when I test­ed it through the API.…. I think the amount of pub­lic text that is need­ed for this kind of deanonymiza­tion to work is like­ly to even­tu­al­ly decrease. You should expect that, if you leave a detailed anony­mous review on Glass­door after leav­ing your job, with­in a year or two it will be pos­si­ble for com­pa­nies to paste that text into an AI and learn exact­ly who wrote it. How long it takes for this to hap­pen will depend on how much data about you is in the train­ing data and on how much anony­mous text you pro­duced.”
  3. AI Is Not Drain­ing the Col­orado Riv­er. I Mea­sured It. (Len Nece­fer, Out­side): “I work on the Col­orado Riv­er water for a liv­ing as a film­mak­er and sto­ry­teller. I have a PhD in engi­neer­ing and pub­lic pol­i­cy. I am Diné. The threats to the riv­er are not abstract to me; they are very real. So ear­li­er this year, I decid­ed to quan­ti­fy some­thing that has been miss­ing in the con­ver­sa­tion about AI and water: I mea­sured my own AI water use. For 11 weeks, I tracked all of my AI use. One hun­dred ses­sions. I count­ed the tokens processed and applied pub­licly avail­able num­bers on per-token ener­gy and water inten­si­ty from Epoch AI and oper­a­tor-report­ed data from Microsoft and Google. Any­one can run this math. In those 11 weeks, I built an iOS app from scratch and wrote pol­i­cy briefs on extreme heat for non­prof­its I work with. I pro­duced doc­u­men­tary pitch decks and draft­ed a 15,000-word cli­mate fic­tion piece about the Col­orado Riv­er col­lapse. I used AI every sin­gle day, often for hours at a time. Total life­cy­cle water foot­print of all that work: about five gal­lons. That accounts for every­thing: the water used to cool the data cen­ters, the water con­sumed at pow­er plants to gen­er­ate the elec­tric­i­ty, and the water embed­ded in man­u­fac­tur­ing the hard­ware.”
  4. Anthrop­ic Wants Claude to Be Moral. Is Reli­gion Real­ly the Answer? (David DeSteno, New York Times): “Anthropic’s inten­tions are admirable, but the project of draw­ing on reli­gion to cul­ti­vate the eth­i­cal behav­ior of Claude (or any oth­er chat­bot) is like­ly to fail. Not because there isn’t moral wis­dom in Scrip­ture, ser­mons and the­o­log­i­cal trea­tis­es — texts that Claude has undoubt­ed­ly already scraped from the web and inte­grat­ed — but because Claude is miss­ing a cru­cial mech­a­nism by which reli­gion fos­ters moral growth: a body.” — Far more inter­est­ing than I expect­ed. I almost skipped because I imag­ined I knew where the author was going. I was quite wrong. The author is a psy­chol­o­gy pro­fes­sor at North­east­ern. FYI: the author is not per­son­al­ly reli­gious, he just stud­ies reli­gion.
  5. A Brief His­to­ry of Singing in the Ear­ly Chris­t­ian Church (pod­cast, 33 min­utes): Accord­ing to Augus­tine, Ambrose re-intro­duced the prac­tice of con­gre­ga­tion­al singing of hymns in the west­ern church, which rais­es the ques­tion of what had hap­pened to singing before that. An inter­est­ing lis­ten. Rec­om­mend­ed by a stu­dent.
  6. There’s a Rea­son Amer­i­cans Hold Israel to a High­er Stan­dard (Ross Douthat, New York Times): “…Amer­i­cans have a fun­da­men­tal­ly dif­fer­ent rela­tion­ship to Jews, Judaism, Zion­ism and Israel than to any of the ‘much worse gov­ern­ments’ that Gur is refer­ring to — Sau­di Ara­bia and its war in Yemen is his prime exam­ple, but one could make a much longer list of author­i­tar­i­an states whose war crimes pass with­out suf­fi­cient notice.… So part of the answer to Gur’s ques­tion — why do West­ern­ers freak out in a unique way about Israel pol­i­cy? — is con­nect­ed to iden­ti­fi­ca­tion, not hos­til­i­ty, and to the feel­ing that Israel is part of our zone of iden­ti­ty and respon­si­bil­i­ty in a way that the Sau­di monar­chy is not.”
  7. Three arti­cles about the South­ern Pover­ty Law Cen­ter case:
    • The SPLC Tar­get­ed Me. Now Its Reck­on­ing Has Come. (Ayaan Hir­si Ali, The Free Press): “A fed­er­al grand jury in Mont­gomery, Alaba­ma, on Tues­day issued an 11-count indict­ment against the South­ern Pover­ty Law Cen­ter (SPLC). The charges include wire fraud, bank fraud, and con­spir­a­cy to com­mit mon­ey laun­der­ing. Pros­e­cu­tors allege that between 2014 and 2023, the SPLC fun­neled more than $3 mil­lion of donors’ mon­ey to mem­bers of groups like the Ku Klux Klan, Aryan Nations, and the Nation­al Social­ist Movement—groups it simul­ta­ne­ous­ly con­demned in fundrais­ing let­ters and press releas­es. To move the mon­ey, the SPLC alleged­ly used fic­ti­tious busi­ness names. For many of us who spent years on the receiv­ing end of the organization’s lists and labels, the indict­ment itself was no sur­prise. What sur­prised us was that it took until 2026 to arrive.”
    • The SPLC Has Spread Hate. Is It Guilty of a Crime? (Jed Ruben­field, The Free Press): “Is there any evi­dence that the SPLC col­lect­ed sub­stan­tial dona­tions by ‘stok­ing’ the ‘racial hatred’ it told donors it was fight­ing? That’s a shock­ing, vicious accu­sa­tion, and the sto­ry recount­ed in the indict­ment con­tains near­ly noth­ing specif­i­cal­ly sup­port­ing it.… At the end of the day, the non­le­gal case against the South­ern Pover­ty Law Cen­ter may be stronger than the legal case.”
      • The author is a law pro­fes­sor at Yale.
    • How the South­ern Pover­ty Law Cen­ter Drew the Ire of Con­ser­v­a­tives (Richard Faus­set, New York Times): “For much of the 21st cen­tu­ry, the South­ern Pover­ty Law Cen­ter has been at the cen­ter of a bit­ter par­ti­san war in Amer­i­ca over what con­sti­tutes hate. The law cen­ter, which is based in Alaba­ma, began in 1971, earn­ing a rep­u­ta­tion for bat­tling the Ku Klux Klan in court and help­ing reporters and law enforce­ment keep tabs on far-right domes­tic extrem­ists. More recent­ly, how­ev­er, the S.P.L.C. has earned the ire of con­ser­v­a­tives by crit­i­ciz­ing a num­ber of orga­ni­za­tions — includ­ing Moms For Lib­er­ty, the Fam­i­ly Research Coun­cil and Turn­ing Point USA — that many on the right con­sid­er to be square­ly with­in the Amer­i­can main­stream.”

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

TGFI, Volume 545: holistic ministry and cringe evangelicals

You’ve heard of TGIF? This is TGFI: Things Glen Found Inter­est­ing

On Fri­days I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues like­ly to be of inter­est to Chris­tians in col­lege. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions, so if you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. The Math Behind Christ’s Care for Our Flour­ish­ing (Bruce Wydick, Chris­tian­i­ty Today): “I decid­ed to go through the Gospels’ accounts of Jesus’ inter­ac­tions with people—conversations, teach­ings, and healings—and dig­i­tal­ly cat­e­go­rize all 171 record­ed inter­ac­tions (as delin­eat­ed by New Inter­na­tion­al Ver­sion sub­chap­ter head­ings) based on which of the fol­low­ing five dif­fer­ent facets of human need he was address­ing: (1) pure­ly spir­i­tu­al, (2) phys­i­cal needs, (3) social inclu­sion, (4) men­tal health, and (5) eco­nom­ic needs.… all of Christ’s mir­a­cles could have sim­ply been spir­i­tu­al dis­plays of pow­er, mir­a­cles of the shock-and-awe vari­ety, like calm­ing storms or walk­ing on water. But they weren’t. Instead, most of his mir­a­cles involve meet­ing var­i­ous human needs: people’s phys­i­cal ail­ments (restor­ing sight, mobil­i­ty), their social inclu­sion (heal­ing of lep­ers), their eco­nom­ic short­ages (loaves and fish­es), and maybe even their men­tal health—‘Peace be with you,’ (John 20:21). His mir­a­cles show how much the God of the uni­verse cares about all these dif­fer­ent facets of us that make us hap­py, healthy human beings.”
    • Cool find­ings in here with some nice charts. The author is a devel­op­ment econ­o­mist at USF, UC Davis, and Notre Dame. I did some dig­ging and he is an evan­gel­i­cal. One of us!
  2. Mis­siles and Moments of Clar­i­ty (Ryan Cur­rie, The Gospel Coali­tion): “It’s 5 a.m. in Dubai. I’m awak­ened by a loud bang and my bed­room win­dows shak­ing. My wife also wakes with a start and sits up. My half-sleep­ing brain tries to process: _What was that?_ The adren­a­line kicks in and reminds me of the night­mare of chaos and fear that spreads in the Mid­dle East.… It’s strange how moments of cri­sis bring clar­i­ty. Each defen­sive burst clar­i­fies real­i­ties I was already aware of but had hid­den under the hum and drum of every­day life. These mis­siles pro­vide moments of clar­i­ty into what’s most impor­tant.”
    • I found this both inter­est­ing and mov­ing.
  3. Why Amer­i­ca needs evan­gel­i­cals on the Supreme Court — and more (Aaron Renn, Wash­ing­ton Post): “Evan­gel­i­cals are 23 per­cent of U.S. adults and one of the most loy­al Repub­li­can vot­ing blocs, with 81 per­cent back­ing Don­ald Trump in 2024. Yet despite six of the nine Supreme Court jus­tices being appoint­ed by Repub­li­can pres­i­dents, there are no evan­gel­i­cals on the Supreme Court.… As a minor­i­ty in a coun­try that has become post-Chris­t­ian in many respects, evan­gel­i­cals can’t and shouldn’t seek to dom­i­nate nation­al lead­er­ship roles. A diverse soci­ety will draw its tal­ent from all quar­ters. But for that very rea­son, it can’t be healthy when near­ly one-quar­ter of the nation­al pop­u­la­tion is fail­ing to con­tribute its fair share.”
    • Gift link. Renn sees much but also has a few blind spots. Worth a pon­der.
  4. 10 Rea­sons Evan­gel­i­cals are Cringe (Matthew Lof­tus, Mere Ortho­doxy): “I don’t lose sleep over evangelicalism’s cringei­ness (at least not near­ly as much as I did when I was a teenag­er and being cringe was more offen­sive to me) because God did not let being cringe stop him from get­ting stuff done cul­tur­al­ly back when the Church was most­ly made up of illit­er­ate fish­er­men and he will bring about his work in the world regard­less of whether or not there are suf­fi­cient num­bers of evan­gel­i­cals among the elites. This is the most impor­tant rea­son, but it’s worth talk­ing about the issues Renn rais­es because some of the rea­sons are actu­al­ly good things that we should cel­e­brate and oth­ers are bad things that we should do some­thing about if we can.”
  5. My Crit­i­cism of the Ivy League Isn’t Hypocrisy (Rob K. Hen­der­son, Wall Street Jour­nal): “If you went to an elite school, informed dis­sent is seen as a kind of betray­al. If you didn’t, you might be writ­ten off as some­one who doesn’t know what he’s talk­ing about. It’s a ‘heads I win, tails you lose’ sit­u­a­tion. Ben­e­fit­ing from a sys­tem, though, doesn’t mean you for­feit the right to cri­tique it. In most walks of life, insid­er knowl­edge makes a crit­ic more cred­i­ble, not less. Expe­ri­ence counts for some­thing. Who is bet­ter placed to crit­i­cize an insti­tu­tion than some­one who has seen it from the inside?”
  6. How the Deci­sion to Start a War Became the President’s (Char­lie Sav­age, New York Times): “It is sup­posed to be a foun­da­tion­al prin­ci­ple of Amer­i­can democ­ra­cy that unless the Unit­ed States is under attack, the pow­er to declare war is vest­ed in Con­gress. But espe­cial­ly since the start of the Cold War, pres­i­dents of both par­ties have chipped away at that by claim­ing a right to order the mil­i­tary into var­i­ous lim­it­ed hos­tile sit­u­a­tions.… Suc­ces­sive admin­is­tra­tions built on their pre­de­ces­sors’ inno­va­tions, a one-way ratch­et expand­ing the cir­cum­stances in which pres­i­dents had claimed and demon­strat­ed that they could by them­selves deploy troops into com­bat.”
  7. SEIU Delen­da Est (Scott Alexan­der, Astral Code Ten): “Cal­i­for­nia lets inter­est groups pro­pose mea­sures for the state bal­lot. Any­one who gath­ers enough sig­na­tures (cur­rent­ly 874,641) can put their hare-brained plans before vot­ers dur­ing the next elec­tion year… The SEIU is known in Cal­i­for­nia polit­i­cal cir­cles for pio­neer­ing and per­fect­ing the art of extor­tion via bal­lot ini­tia­tive.… SEIU seems to have found a bug in direct democ­ra­cy: it incen­tivizes inter­est groups to search for the most destruc­tive pos­si­ble bal­lot ini­tia­tive that might nev­er­the­less get approved by low-infor­ma­tion vot­ers, since this gives them lever­age over any­one will­ing to bribe them into with­draw­ing their poi­son pill.”

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.