Things Glen Found Interesting, Volume 415

On Fri­days (or lat­er when I’m busy) I share articles/resources about broad cul­tur­al, soci­etal and the­o­log­i­cal issues. Be sure to see the expla­na­tion and dis­claimers at the bot­tom. I wel­come your sug­ges­tions. If you read some­thing fas­ci­nat­ing please pass it my way.

This is vol­ume 415, which is the sum of suc­ces­sive squares (72 + 82 + 92 + 102 + 112).

Things Glen Found Interesting

  1. A Sim­ple Law Is Doing the Impos­si­ble. It’s Mak­ing the Online Porn Indus­try Retreat. (Marc Novi­coff, Politi­co): “Though the first of its kind, Louisiana’s age-ver­i­fi­ca­tion bill was not the last. Near­ly iden­ti­cal bills have passed in six oth­er states — Arkansas, Mon­tana, Mis­sis­sip­pi, Utah, Vir­ginia and Texas — by sim­i­lar­ly lop­sided mar­gins. In Utah and Arkansas, the bills passed unan­i­mous­ly. The laws were passed by over­whelm­ing mar­gins in leg­is­la­tures con­trolled by both par­ties and signed into law by Demo­c­ra­t­ic and Repub­li­can gov­er­nors alike. In just over a year, age-ver­i­fi­ca­tion laws have become per­haps the most bipar­ti­san pol­i­cy in the coun­try, and they are cre­at­ing hav­oc in a porn indus­try that many had con­sid­ered all but impos­si­ble to actu­al­ly reg­u­late.”
  2. Mis­read­ing Scrip­ture with Arti­fi­cial Eyes (John Boyles, Chris­tian­i­ty Today): “First, Chat­G­PT metaphorizes and indi­vid­u­al­izes Scrip­ture with­out a clear method for when and why, with­out war­rant, and often in direct con­tra­dic­tion to the text itself. Sec­ond, the bot’s inter­pre­ta­tions are igno­rant of the inter­pre­tive tra­di­tions that pro­duce them. Third, because the bot is dis­em­bod­ied, its inter­pre­ta­tions are nec­es­sar­i­ly disembodied—and thus a bot is unable to rec­og­nize the real­i­ties of Scrip­ture and inter­pre­ta­tion. Each of the above ten­den­cies present in AI’s respons­es is in some way a reflec­tion of his­toric weak­ness­es in our own human inter­pre­ta­tion.”
    • Unlocked.
  3. China’s Lat­est Prob­lem: Peo­ple Don’t Want to Go There (Wenx­in Fan, Wall Street Jour­nal): “Nation­wide, just 52,000 peo­ple arrived to main­land Chi­na from over­seas on trips orga­nized by trav­el agen­cies dur­ing the first quar­ter, the lat­est peri­od for which nation­al data is avail­able, com­pared with 3.7 mil­lion in the first quar­ter of 2019. As in past years, near­ly half of the vis­i­tors came from the self-ruled island of Tai­wan and the Chi­nese ter­ri­to­ries of Hong Kong and Macau, rather than far­ther-away places like the U.S. or Europe.”
    • That’s almost a 99% drop in num­bers!
  4. What if We’re the Bad Guys Here? (David Brooks, New York Times): “Does this mean that I think the peo­ple in my class are vicious and evil? No. Most of us are earnest, kind and pub­lic-spir­it­ed. But we take for grant­ed and ben­e­fit from sys­tems that have become oppres­sive. Elite insti­tu­tions have become so polit­i­cal­ly pro­gres­sive in part because the peo­ple in them want to feel good about them­selves as they take part in sys­tems that exclude and reject. It’s easy to under­stand why peo­ple in less-edu­cat­ed class­es would con­clude that they are under eco­nom­ic, polit­i­cal, cul­tur­al and moral assault — and why they’ve ral­lied around Trump as their best war­rior against the edu­cat­ed class. He under­stood that it’s not the entre­pre­neurs who seem most threat­en­ing to work­ers; it’s the pro­fes­sion­al class.”
    • David Brooks Means Well, But… (Dan Drezn­er, Sub­stack): “At a super­fi­cial lev­el this is a qua­si-plau­si­ble analy­sis of what hap­pened in 2016, even if some of his evi­dence does not quite show what he thinks it shows. If this had been pub­lished sev­en years ago, it would have been tren­chant. In 2023, there’s so much to pick apart. The most impor­tant point is that the gen­er­al cor­re­la­tions Brooks takes for grant­ed are not nec­es­sar­i­ly true, as the 2020 elec­tion demon­strat­ed.”
  5. The Dig­i­tal Dictator’s Dilem­ma (Eddie Yang, PDF host­ed on his web­site): “I sug­gest that auto­crats suf­fer from a ‘Dig­i­tal Dictator’s Dilem­ma,’ a repres­sion-infor­ma­tion trade-off in which cit­i­zens’ strate­gic behav­ior in the face of repres­sion dimin­ish­es the amount of use­ful infor­ma­tion in the data for train­ing AI. This trade-off pos­es a fun­da­men­tal lim­i­ta­tion in AI’s use­ful­ness for serv­ing as a tool of author­i­tar­i­an con­trol — the more repres­sion there is, the less infor­ma­tion there will be in AI’s train­ing data, and the worse AI will per­form. I illus­trate this argu­ment using an AI exper­i­ment and a unique dataset on cen­sor­ship in Chi­na. I show that AI’s accu­ra­cy in cen­sor­ship decreas­es with more pre-exist­ing cen­sor­ship and repres­sion. The drop in AI’s per­for­mance is larg­er dur­ing times of cri­sis, when peo­ple reveal their true pref­er­ences. I fur­ther show that this prob­lem can­not be eas­i­ly fixed with more data. Iron­i­cal­ly, how­ev­er, the exis­tence of the free world can help boost AI’s abil­i­ty to cen­sor.”
    • From the abstract. I have skimmed but not read the whole arti­cle. The author is a PhD can­di­date at UC San Diego.
  6. The Oba­ma Fac­tor (David Samuels, Tablet Mag­a­zine): “So the con­clu­sion I’ve come to in time is that that best way to under­stand Barack Oba­ma is that he is a lit­er­ary cre­ation of Barack Oba­ma, the writer, who authored the nov­el of his own life and then pro­ceed­ed to live out this fic­tion­al char­ac­ter that he cre­at­ed for him­self on the page. Which is remark­able.”
    • This is super long but utter­ly fas­ci­nat­ing if you remem­ber Oba­ma’s pres­i­den­cy.
  7. Let the Tragedy in My Home­land Be a Les­son (Tahir Hamut Izgil, The New York Times): “Lit­tle atten­tion was paid as, in the ear­ly 2010s, sur­veil­lance cam­eras were installed in every nook and cran­ny of our cities. When the police began ran­dom cell­phone checks on the street, peo­ple were alarmed at first, but grad­u­al­ly grew used to it. Not long after, when high­way check­points expand­ed and mul­ti­plied, folks pri­vate­ly expressed con­cern but ground their teeth and bore it. When, in 2016,police posts were con­struct­ed every 200 meters along city streets, peo­ple ignored them and hur­ried past. As time passed, we adapt­ed to these changes and to this new, more author­i­tar­i­an way of life.”

Less Serious Things Which Also Interested/Amused Glen

Why Do You Send This Email?

In the time of King David, the tribe of Issachar pro­duced shrewd war­riors “who under­stood the times and knew what Israel should do” (1 Chron 12:32). In a sim­i­lar way, we need to become wise peo­ple whose faith inter­acts with the world. I pray this email gives you greater insight, so that you may con­tin­ue the tra­di­tion of Issachar.

Disclaimer

Chi Alpha is not a par­ti­san orga­ni­za­tion. To para­phrase anoth­er min­is­ter: we are not about the donkey’s agen­da and we are not about the elephant’s agen­da — we are about the Lamb’s agen­da. Hav­ing said that, I read wide­ly (in part because I believe we should aspire to pass the ide­o­log­i­cal Tur­ing test and in part because I do not believe I can fair­ly say “I agree” or “I dis­agree” until I can say “I under­stand”) and may at times share arti­cles that have a strong par­ti­san bias sim­ply because I find the arti­cle stim­u­lat­ing. The upshot: you should not assume I agree with every­thing an author says in an arti­cle I men­tion, much less things the author has said in oth­er arti­cles (although if I strong­ly dis­agree with some­thing in the arti­cle I’ll usu­al­ly men­tion it). And to the extent you can dis­cern my opin­ions, please under­stand that they are my own and not nec­es­sar­i­ly those of Chi Alpha or any oth­er orga­ni­za­tion I may be per­ceived to rep­re­sent. Also, remem­ber that I’m not report­ing news — I’m giv­ing you a selec­tion of things I found inter­est­ing. There’s a lot hap­pen­ing in the world that’s not mak­ing an appear­ance here because I haven’t found stim­u­lat­ing arti­cles writ­ten about it. If this was for­ward­ed to you and you want to receive future emails, sign up here. You can also view the archives.

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